Do you know what the word 'resources' means? Think about everything you use every day – the water you drink, the spoon you eat with, the book you read. Where do all these things come from? They come from our environment – the world around us. Can you think of one thing you used this morning and where it came from? Resources are things from our environment that we use to meet our needs. For example, water from the river, wood from trees, and stones from the ground are all resources. Today we will learn about three important natural resources: minerals, water bodies, and forests. These are found in different counties across Kenya – right here where we live!
Natural resources are very important because they give us things we need every day. Let's read this definition together: 'Natural resources are things from nature that are useful to people.' That means everything we get from the earth, like water, trees, and rocks, can be a natural resource if we use it to help us. First, we have minerals. Minerals are rocks and materials like sand, limestone, and salt. At this example: the Mombasa salt mines. We get salt from those mines, and we use salt in our food every day. Can you think of other minerals you know? Next, water bodies. These are rivers, lakes, and oceans. For example, Lake Turkana and the Tana River. We use water from these for drinking, farming, and even for fish. Water is one of our most important natural resources. Finally, forests. Forests are areas with many trees. Examples are Kakamega Forest and Mau Forest. Trees give us wood for building, medicine, and fresh air. What else do we get from trees? That's right, fruits and shade! Every county in Kenya has its own special natural resources. Our county might have minerals, water, or forests. Think about the natural resources you see around your home. They make our county rich and beautiful.
We learned about minerals, like sand for building houses and roads. Water bodies, like Lake Victoria, give us fish and water for farming. We also have forests for honey and medicine. Every county in Kenya has these valuable resources. We must use them responsibly to protect our environment. Great job, everyone — you are now real resource experts! Think about your own county. What resources do you have there? How are they used? Take this question home and discuss it with your family.